Title
Lévy-stable two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in √sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-14-2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.97.064911
Abstract
We present a detailed measurement of charged two-pion correlation functions in 0–30% centrality √sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The data are well described by Bose-Einstein correlation functions stemming from Lévy-stable source distributions. Using a fine transverse momentum binning, we extract the correlation strength parameter λ, the Lévy index of stability α, and the Lévy length scale parameter R as a function of average transverse mass of the pair mT. We find that the positively and the negatively charged pion pairs yield consistent results, and their correlation functions are represented, within uncertainties, by the same Lévy-stable source functions. The λ(mT) measurements indicate a decrease of the strength of the correlations at low mT. The Lévy length scale parameter R(mT) decreases with increasing mT, following a hydrodynamically predicted type of scaling behavior. The values of the Lévy index of stability α are found to be significantly lower than the Gaussian case of α=2, but also significantly larger than the conjectured value that may characterize the critical point of a second-order quark-hadron phase transition.
Recommended Citation
Isenhower, Donald; Towell, Rusty; and Daugherity, Mike, "Lévy-stable two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in √sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions" (2018). Engineering and Physics. 6.
https://digitalcommons.acu.edu/engineer_physics/6
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.