Campus Location

Dallas Campus (Online)

Date of Award

6-2026

ORCID

https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2274-2212

Document Type

Dissertation

Department

Organizational Leadership

Degree Name

Doctor of Education

Committee Chair or Primary Advisor

Karmyn Downs

Second Committee Member or Secondary Advisor

Karan Duwe

Third Committee Member or Committee Reader

Dianne Reed

Abstract

African American women leaders in Fortune 500 companies experience persistent challenges of subtle yet pervasive systems of discrimination in the form of microaggressions that cause negative impacts to their psychological well-being, workplace performance, and career advancement. These women exhibit incredible resilience that enable them to thrive at work, mitigate mental health challenges, and navigate their careers successfully. However, unlike people who fall into either a racial minority group or a gender minority group, African American women experience compounded effects of microaggressions due to the intersection of their race and gender. As a result of microaggressions, these women experience impacts to their selfesteem and mental health, as well as harm to career opportunities, advancement, and growth. This study examined how African American women leaders encountered and responded to racial and gendered microaggressions in Fortune 500 companies and the resilience utilized to combat harmful effects, while persisting in leadership roles. Guided by microaggression and resilience theories, this qualitative study explored how resilience manifested through adaptive coping strategies, boundary-setting, mentorship, and self-advocacy, which served as protective barriers against the psychological and professional toll of microaggressions. Using the phenomenological framework, this qualitative research included semistructured interviews with 10 African American women in leadership positions in Fortune 500 companies, offering these women the opportunity to create knowledge and solutions through their stories. Participants completed 60 minute semistructured, recorded Zoom interviews. The data were reviewed, employing translation, pattern coding, and thematic analysis, which was consolidated and organized to place key findings into themes by participant. The findings focused on how resilience mitigates the adverse effects of microaggressions while also fostering empowerment, family, community, and self-efficacy, thereby amplifying the voices of African American women leaders in organizations shaped by systemic bias. By amplifying the voices of African American women leaders, this research contributed to the broader discourse on diversity, equity, and inclusion, offering practical implications for cultural change and leadership development.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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